"She said, “He gave me these six measures of barley; for he said, ‘Don’t go empty to your mother-in-law.’”"
Ruth 3:17 WEB
Photo by Ladislav Stercell on Unsplash
What Does Ruth 3:17 Mean?
In Ruth 3:17, Ruth shares a significant moment after her encounter with Boaz, explaining that he gave her six measures of barley, telling her not to return empty-handed to her mother-in-law, Naomi. This verse captures a moment of provision and kindness, reflecting deeper themes of generosity, familial love, and hope. Ruth's return with barley symbolizes not just a physical gift, but also emotional sustenance for Naomi, who has faced much loss and grief. The key phrase, "Don’t go empty to your mother-in-law," is particularly powerful. It highlights the cultural importance of family in ancient Israel. In this context, empty-handedness would signify neglect or failure to provide for one's family. Boaz, by giving Ruth the barley, is not only fulfilling the expectation of a kinsman-redeemer but also expressing care for Naomi's well-being. The six measures of barley represent abundance and a hopeful future, indicating that God's providence is at work. Understanding the context of this verse within the book of Ruth is essential. Chapter 3 focuses on Ruth's bold approach to Boaz, a relative of Naomi, as she seeks security and provision for herself and Naomi. This chapter, like the rest of the book, emphasizes the themes of loyalty, redemption, and divine providence. Ruth, a Moabite, embodies faithfulness, showing that God's grace extends beyond Israel, making her story one of inclusion and redemption. A common misconception is that Ruth's actions were merely opportunistic. In truth, her actions demonstrate deep loyalty and respect for Naomi, as well as a willingness to step outside traditional norms to ensure her mother-in-law's care. This verse, therefore, serves as a reminder of the beauty in familial relationships and the importance of looking out for one another in times of need.
Practical Application
Ruth 3:17 provides profound insights for modern Christian life, particularly in how we care for our families and communities. Just as Ruth returned with barley for Naomi, we are called to be mindful of the needs of those around us. This verse encourages believers to act with intentionality in offering support and sustenance to family members and friends during challenging times. For example, consider offering help to a neighbor facing hardships, or providing meals to a family experiencing loss. These acts reflect the love and generosity that God desires from us. In specific situations, the teachings of Ruth 3:17 can guide us. Imagine a friend who has lost a job; reaching out with encouragement or assistance can make a significant difference, much like Ruth's provision for Naomi. Alternatively, consider a family member who is struggling with health issues; taking the time to check in, offer assistance, or simply listen can show love and support in a meaningful way. These actions can transform someone’s experience from isolation to support. To live out the teachings of this verse, start by being observant of the needs around you. Make it a habit to ask family members and friends how they are doing and if they need anything. Additionally, consider volunteering at local charities or community groups that support families in need. Acts of kindness can be as simple as sending a text to check in or inviting someone over for a meal. Cultivate a mindset of generosity and care, allowing it to become part of your daily routine. Finally, reflect on these questions: How can I be more intentional about checking in on my loved ones? What are some specific ways I can provide support to those around me? How does my relationship with God influence my ability to give and care for others? These reflections can help deepen your understanding of your role in the community and encourage a lifestyle that embodies the spirit of Ruth's actions.
Historical Context
The book of Ruth is set during the time of the judges in Israel, a period marked by social and moral chaos. It tells the story of Ruth, a Moabite woman who remains loyal to her mother-in-law, Naomi, after both lose their husbands. The narrative emphasizes themes of loyalty, redemption, and God's providence, culminating in Ruth becoming part of the lineage of David and, ultimately, Jesus Christ.
Historical Background
The book of Ruth was likely written during the time of King David, possibly around the 10th century BC. Its author is traditionally unknown, but it is thought to reflect the values and history of Israel during a turbulent time. The story serves to illustrate God's faithfulness and the importance of covenantal relationships.
Key Themes
Reflection Questions
Common Questions
What does 'six measures of barley' mean?
The six measures of barley symbolize abundance and provision. In ancient Israel, barley was a staple grain, and bringing this much home indicated that Boaz was expressing generosity toward Ruth and Naomi. It represented not only physical sustenance but also hope for their future.
Why did Boaz tell Ruth not to go empty to her mother-in-law?
Boaz's instruction for Ruth not to return empty-handed to Naomi reflects the cultural expectation of caring for family, especially in times of need. It emphasizes the importance of providing for relatives and shows Boaz's respect for Naomi as Ruth's mother-in-law.
What is the significance of Ruth returning to Naomi?
Ruth's return to Naomi signifies her loyalty and commitment to family. By bringing barley, she not only fulfills the role of a caregiver but also reassures Naomi that they will be provided for. This act fosters hope and strengthens their bond during a difficult time.
How does this verse relate to the theme of redemption?
This verse is crucial in the narrative of redemption in the book of Ruth. Boaz's action of providing for Ruth and Naomi sets the stage for his role as their kinsman-redeemer, ultimately leading to the restoration of their family line and blessings from God.
What can we learn about generosity from Ruth 3:17?
Ruth 3:17 teaches us about the importance of generosity and compassion. Boaz's willingness to provide for Ruth and Naomi reflects God's love and care for those in need. This encourages us to be attentive and responsive to the needs of others in our lives.
Memory Tips
To memorize Ruth 3:17, focus on key phrases like "six measures of barley" and "don’t go empty to your mother-in-law." You might visualize Ruth carrying a large sack filled with barley, symbolizing abundance and care. This imagery can help reinforce the verse's meaning in your mind. Incorporate this verse into your daily devotions by writing it down in a journal and reflecting on its significance. Consider repeating it aloud during your prayer time, allowing the powerful message to sink in. You can also share it with a friend or family member, encouraging them to reflect on its meaning as well. For a visual mnemonic device, you could create a simple drawing of Ruth with barley, symbolizing her act of generosity and love for Naomi. This creative approach can make the verse more memorable and deepen your understanding of its message.
Take time to reflect on how this verse speaks to your life today. Consider journaling your thoughts or discussing with others.
Cross References
Start Your Bible Study Journey Today
Join 10,000+ believers studying daily and growing closer to God's Word.
Available on iOS, Android, and Web